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Christians in Laos face intense persecution against the backdrop of authoritarian Communist rule and strongly held ethnic traditions.
The Lao government recognises three churches: One Evangelical group, Catholic and Seventh-day Adventist. Other Christian groups must operate unofficially. Even among approved groups, an estimated 75% of congregations lack permanent buildings, and baptisms cannot be held publicly, especially in rural areas. Consequently, many Christians are forced to meet underground in ‘illegal’ house churches. The authorities regard Christianity as a Western religion opposed to Communist ideals. Laos’ growing dependence on China has reinforced its commitment to Communism, adding to the vulnerability of Christians.
In rural areas, traditional practices – which tend to be a mixture of Buddhism and folk religions – often supersede national laws. Christians face surveillance, discrimination and violence from communities, village leaders and families. In many cases, believers are deemed to have ‘upset’ spirits, and persecutors respond by destroying their crops and expelling them from the village. Obstruction to burying loved ones in local cemeteries is a common problem for Christians, adding to their grief.
Converts can be especially susceptible to hostility, as they are viewed as threatening government authority and betraying family unity. Christians who are active in evangelism, notably church leaders, can also be particularly vulnerable.
The hotspots of persecution tend to be in rural areas, as opposed to urban regions where locals are typically more tolerant towards Christians.
"In my village, they accepted us as Christians, but when we asked about sharing the gospel, it became a different matter. It is not allowed."
"Arlee", who is passionate about teaching the Bible and sharing the gospel, despite challenges from villagers and the authorities.
Laos fell by six places on this year’s World Watch List, primarily because of a reduction in violent incidents. But recent months have seen intensified police scrutiny of Bibles and Christian literature, with increased confiscation of materials. There have also been growing difficulties importing literature and tighter restrictions on distribution.
Open Doors partners support the persecuted church in Laos through initiatives including leadership training, discipleship programmes and literature provision.
Heavenly Father, thank You for our courageous family in Laos. Continue to embolden them amid opposition, providing them with all they need to respond with perseverance, forgiveness and love. Comfort and heal all those who are suffering, and meet their every need. Protect believers from harm and keep secret gatherings free from surveillance and raids. Soften the hearts of local leaders and draw them to You and use their influence to reach others. Amen.
